The longspine snipe fish is a member of the Sygnathid family and related to seahorses and sea dragons.
  • Size

    4.7 inches (12 cm)
  • Diet

    Pelagic invertebrates and bottom invertebrates
  • Range

    Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean, as well as the Indo-West Pacific
  • Habitat

    Between seabeds and midwater on the continental shelf

Physical Characteristics

  • Adults commonly grow to 4.7 inches (12 cm) and can reach a maximum length of about 7.8 inches (20 cm).
  • Oval-shaped, compressed rigid body with scutes on the underside.
  • Coloration is reddish-pink fading to silvery below.
  • Has a long snout that makes up about one-quarter of its body length. The mouth is at the tip of the snout.
  • The second dorsal spine is long and serrated.

Animal Fact

The longspine snipefish has a long snout that makes up about one-quarter of its body length.

Diet / Feeding

  • Juveniles feed on pelagic invertebrates.
  • Adults prey on bottom invertebrates.

Range / Habitat

  • Occurs in temperate waters in the Atlantic and Mediterranean, as well as the Indo-West Pacific.
  • Found between seabeds and midwater on the lower continental shelf over sandy bottoms at depths to 2,000 feet (610 m), though most commonly found between 165-1,200 feet (50-366 m).
  • Adults normally live near the bottom while juveniles occupy near-surface waters.

Reproduction & Growth

  • Oviparous; produces eggs outside the body to hatch.

Conservation Status

  • “Least Concern” on the IUCN Red List.

Additional Information

  • Member of the Sygnathid family and related to seahorses and sea dragons.
  • Populations in the North Atlantic believed to spawn in the winter months.
  • Preyed upon by a range of bony fish, sharks and rays.

Sources

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